Ukraine has long been one of the most popular destinations for international surrogacy, known for its established legal framework, experienced clinics, and relatively affordable costs. However, the country has undergone significant changes in recent years. Here's what intended parents need to know about pursuing surrogacy in Ukraine in 2026.
Current Legal Status of Surrogacy in Ukraine
Ukraine has one of the most surrogacy-friendly legal frameworks in the world:
- Gestational surrogacy: Fully legal and regulated since 2002
- Legal parentage: Intended parents are recognized as legal parents from birth
- Birth certificate: Intended parents' names go directly on the birth certificate
- Surrogate rights: Surrogate has no parental rights over the child
Important Eligibility Requirements
Ukraine surrogacy has specific eligibility requirements:
- Married heterosexual couples only: Same-sex couples and single parents cannot pursue surrogacy in Ukraine
- Medical indication required: Intended mother must have a medical reason for needing surrogacy
- Genetic connection: At least one intended parent must be genetically related to the child
- Age limits: Some clinics have age restrictions (typically under 50-55)
The Surrogacy Process in Ukraine
Step 1: Choosing a Clinic/Agency (1-2 months)
Ukraine has many established surrogacy clinics and agencies. Research options, review success rates, and conduct video consultations.
Step 2: Documentation and Contracts (2-3 months)
Prepare required documents including:
- Marriage certificate (apostilled)
- Passport copies
- Medical records showing indication for surrogacy
- Notarized power of attorney
- Surrogacy and egg donation contracts
Step 3: Surrogate Matching (1-3 months)
Your agency will present surrogate candidates based on your preferences. All surrogates undergo:
- Comprehensive medical screening
- Psychological evaluation
- Background checks
- Previous successful pregnancy requirement
Step 4: IVF and Embryo Transfer (1-3 months)
If using your own eggs, the intended mother (or egg donor) undergoes ovarian stimulation and egg retrieval. Embryos are created and transferred to your surrogate.
Step 5: Pregnancy (9 months)
Your surrogate receives prenatal care throughout pregnancy. Most clinics provide regular updates and coordinate video calls.
Step 6: Birth and Documentation (2-6 weeks)
After birth:
- Birth certificate issued with intended parents' names
- Apply for child's passport or travel documents
- Visit your embassy for citizenship documentation
- Obtain exit documents for your child
Cost Breakdown for Ukraine Surrogacy
Ukraine remains one of the more affordable options for international surrogacy:
Typical Program Costs
- Agency/Program fees: $15,000 - $25,000
- Surrogate compensation: $15,000 - $20,000
- Medical/IVF costs: $10,000 - $15,000
- Legal fees: $3,000 - $5,000
- Egg donor (if needed): $5,000 - $8,000
- Travel and accommodation: $5,000 - $10,000
- Miscellaneous: $2,000 - $5,000
Total Estimated Cost
$45,000 - $65,000 for a complete surrogacy journey (one successful cycle)
What's Typically Included
- Surrogate screening and matching
- All IVF procedures
- Prenatal care for surrogate
- Delivery costs
- Surrogate compensation and support
- Basic legal services
- Translation services
Additional Costs to Budget For
- Additional IVF cycles if first transfer fails
- Travel for both parents (multiple trips recommended)
- Extended stay after birth for documentation (2-4 weeks typical)
- Embassy fees and expedited processing
- Apartment rental in Kiev or clinic city
- Travel insurance
Safety and Stability Considerations
Since 2022, intended parents have had to consider the geopolitical situation in Ukraine. Here's the current status:
Current Situation (2026)
- Surrogacy clinics continue to operate, primarily in western Ukraine and Kiev
- Many clinics have established contingency plans and backup facilities
- Some programs offer delivery in neighboring countries for safety
- Embassy services continue but may have modified procedures
Questions to Ask Agencies
- Where are surrogates located during pregnancy?
- What is the contingency plan if the situation changes?
- Can delivery be arranged in another country if needed?
- What support is provided for travel and safety?
- What happens to contracts if the program cannot continue?
Insurance and Protection
- Ensure comprehensive medical coverage for your surrogate
- Verify travel insurance covers the current situation
- Understand the refund policies if the program cannot proceed
- Consider escrow arrangements for financial protection
Advantages of Ukraine Surrogacy
- Established legal framework: 20+ years of surrogacy experience
- Clear parentage: Intended parents on birth certificate from birth
- Affordable: 60-70% less than US surrogacy
- Experienced clinics: High success rates with established protocols
- Quality medical care: Well-trained doctors and modern facilities
- Educated surrogate pool: Many surrogates have university degrees
Disadvantages and Limitations
- Not LGBTQ+ friendly: Only available to married heterosexual couples
- Geopolitical uncertainty: Ongoing situation requires careful consideration
- Language barrier: Translation needed for most interactions
- Distance: Significant travel required from North America
- Documentation process: Can take 2-6 weeks after birth
Alternatives to Consider
If Ukraine isn't right for your family, consider these alternatives:
- Colombia: LGBTQ+ friendly, similar costs, stable
- Georgia: Lower costs, but similar restrictions as Ukraine
- Mexico (Sinaloa): Closer for North Americans
- USA: Most comprehensive protections but highest cost
Is Ukraine Right for You?
Ukraine may be a good fit if:
- You are a married heterosexual couple
- Budget is a significant factor
- You value an established legal framework
- You're comfortable with the current geopolitical situation
- You can commit to travel and an extended stay after birth
Ukraine may NOT be right if:
- You are a same-sex couple or single parent
- Geopolitical stability is a major concern for you
- You need minimal travel (consider US options)
- You prefer English-speaking countries
Next Steps
If Ukraine surrogacy interests you, start by researching reputable clinics and agencies with strong track records. At GlobalStork, we provide verified agency listings and connect intended parents with programs that match their specific needs. Create your free profile to explore whether Ukraine is the right destination for your family-building journey.